Friday, October 10, 2008

Presidential Candidates Weigh In on Work-Life

Well, THIS was cool. For the first time, both Presidential candidates weighed in on the issue of work-life (see this WSJ entry, and this Families And Work summary)

Now...being a work-life guy myself and knowing that most of you who read this will probably not have the time to dig into the details, I thought the most useful thing I could do was pull out the specific recommendations that each candidate made. If you read the Families and Work article above, you get the full text of the interviews. But I read through them for anything that was specific (not just fluff) that each candidate was suggesting. Here's what I found:

Obama
  • Establish a Presidential Commission on Work-Life
  • New law requiring 7 paid sick days a year
  • New law allowing employees to petition their employers for a flexible work arrangement, which would require a reply (note: the business would not be required to grant the arrangement)
  • On paid leave, several changes:
    • Expand the "Family And Medical Leave Act (FMLA)" to cover businesses with 25 or more employees (current is 50 or more)
    • Allow workers to take leave for elder care needs
    • Allow parents up to 24 hours of leave eahc year to participate in their children's activities
    • Employees could not be fired for dealing with these essential needs
  • On pre-K plans for children:
    • Quadruple the number of children eligible for "Early Head Start"
    • Increase "Child Care Development Block Grant" money
    • Reform the "Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit" and allow low-income families to receive up to 50% credit on child care expenses
  • On after school care: double funding for "21st Century Community Learning Centers"

McCain
  • Establish a Presidential Commission on Work-Life
  • Would not expand FMLA
  • Does not want any mandates on what businesses should or should not be required to provide to their employees
  • Wants to start "Centers of Excellence" in "Head Start" to reform Head Start to make it more efficient (particularly with measurable standards for the program)
  • Specifically does not advocate any after-school programs
  • Wants to look more at "PACE (Program fo All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly)." He sees "institutional bias" in our system in general (note: not in PACE...see comments below) that he wants to eliminate so that seniors have a choice to stay in their home versus an institution.
So there you go. A head-to-head comparison of specific recommendations. I was surprised to see how very different the candidates were on this topic. If you have the time, I recommend you look through the Families and Work summary.

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

Dr. Worklife, just need to point out that McCain has identified PACE as a model of care that allows the elderly to remain living at home rather than in the nursing home. He is not intending to "eliminate institutional bias" of PACE as PACE is the most successful model of care in keeping people out of the nursing home.

We appreciate you identifying PACE in your blog but suggesting that PACE has an institutional bias is incorrect.

Thanks

Shawn Bloom
CEO, The National PACE Association
shawnb@npaonline.org

Paul Baffes, Ph.D. ("Dr.WorkLife") said...

Thank you so much for the correction! I will fix it right now in the blog (by the way...I took that quote from the text of the Families and Work interview, but perhaps I misread it). Again, thank you for the correction